dashes and commas
Feb. 28th, 2007 08:27 pmI have a grammar question that perhaps someone will know how to resolve. If one has an apposative clause separated by dashes within a series, does one use a comma after the closing dash? Does one use a comma instead of the closing dash? Semi-colons?
For instance: this is the first item--which is modified--, followed by another, and then a third?
Or should it be: this is the first item--which is modified, followed by another, and then a third?
Or something else entirely of which I'm as-of-yet unaware?
Thanks in advance for any grammarian assistance.
For instance: this is the first item--which is modified--, followed by another, and then a third?
Or should it be: this is the first item--which is modified, followed by another, and then a third?
Or something else entirely of which I'm as-of-yet unaware?
Thanks in advance for any grammarian assistance.
no subject
Date: 2007-02-28 07:30 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-02-28 07:32 pm (UTC)More help here (http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/CMS_FAQ/HyphensEnDashesEmDashes/HyphensEnDashesEmDashes_questions01.html), perhaps.
no subject
Date: 2007-02-28 07:41 pm (UTC)You could either use semicolons-and-commas, or two dashes, or just commas.
Frex: this is the first item, which is modified; followed by another; and then a third.
OR: this is the first item, which is modified, followed by another, and then a third.
OR: this is the first item--which is modified-- followed by another, and then a third.
Of the three, I think the first is clearest.
no subject
Date: 2007-02-28 08:01 pm (UTC)/waits for her to chime in.
no subject
Date: 2007-02-28 08:14 pm (UTC)Comma after em-dash: nevar!
"Opening" and "closing" em-dashes, supplanting the first comma: technically legit, but ugly. "John--who is dating Louise--Sandy, and Diane will all be attending." Ugh. Even worse if you omit the serial comma.
Replacing em-dashes with parentheses: acceptable and not hideous. "John (who is dating Louise), Sandy, and Diane will all be attending."
All commas all the time: okay but sometimes confusing. "I've invited John, who is dating Louise, Sandy, and Diane."
Replacing "opening" em-dash with comma, omitting closing em-dash, and replacing other commas with semicolons: pretty at the end of a sentence. "I've invited John, who is dating Louise; Sandy; and Diane." Less pretty at the beginning of a sentence. "John, who is dating Louise; Sandy; and Diane will all be attending."
no subject
Date: 2007-02-28 08:56 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-03-01 12:26 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2007-03-01 01:41 am (UTC)